Wednesday, November 9, 2016

Rs 500 and Rs 1000 notes banned: Your questions answered by the RBI

This new initiative by the Govt. of India has raised a lot of questions, below are few FAQs which you will find helpful.
Source : Times Of India

Why this scheme?
The incidence of fake Indian currency notes in higher denomination has increased. For ordinary persons, the fake notes look similar to genuine notes, even though no security feature has been copied. The fake notes are used for anti-national and illegal activities. High denomination notes have been misused by terrorists and for hoarding black money. India remains a cash based economy hence the circulation of Fake Indian Currency Notes continues to be a menace. In order to contain the rising incidence of fake notes and black money, the scheme to withdraw has been introduced.

What is this scheme?
The legal tender character of the notes in denominations of Rs 500 and Rs1000 stands withdrawn. In consequence thereof withdrawn old high denomination (OHD) notes cannot be used for transacting business and/or store of value for future usage. The OHD notes can be exchanged for value at any of the 19 offices of the Reserve Bank of India or at any of the bank branches or at any Head Post Office or Sub-Post Office.

How much value will I get?
You will get value for the entire volume of notes tendered at the bank branches / RBI offices.

Can I get all in cash?
No. You will get upto Rs 4000 per person in cash irrespective of the size of tender and anything over and above that will be receivable by way of credit to bank account.

Why I cannot get the entire amount in cash when I have surrendered everything in cash?
The Scheme of withdrawal of old high denomination(OHD) notes does not provide for it, given its objectives.

Rs 4000 cash is insufficient for my need. What to do?
You can use balances in bank accounts to pay for other requirements by cheque or through electronic means of payments such as Internet banking, mobile wallets, IMPS, credit/debit cards etc.

What if I don't have any bank account?
You can always open a bank account by approaching a bank branch with necessary documents required for fulfilling the KYC requirements.

What if, if I have only JDY account?
A JDY account holder can avail the exchange facility subject to the caps and other laid down limits in accord with norms and procedures.

Where can I go to exchange the notes?
The exchange facility is available at all Issue Offices of RBI and branches of commercial banks/RRBS/UCBs/State Co-op banks or at any Head Post Office or Sub-Post Office.

Need I go to my bank branch only?
For exchange upto 4000 in cash you may go to any bank branch with valid identity proof.
For exchange over 4000, which will be accorded through credit to Bank account only, you may go to the branch where you have an account or to any other branch of the same bank.
In case you want to go to a branch of any other bank where you are not maintaining an account, you will have to furnish valid identity proof and bank account details required for electronic fund transfer to your account.

Can I go to any branch of my bank?
Yes you can go to any branch of your bank.

Can I go to any branch of any other bank?
Yes, you can go to any branch of any other bank. In that case you have to furnish valid identity proof for exchange in cash; both valid identity proof and bank account details will be required for electronic fund transfer in case the amount to be exchanged exceeds Rs 4000.

have no account but my relative / friend has an account, can I get my notes exchanged into that account?
Yes, you can do that if the account holder relative/friend etc gives you permission in writing. While exchanging, you should provide to the bank, evidence of permission given by the account holder and your valid identity proof.

Should I go to bank personally or can I send the notes through my representative?
Personal visit to the branch is preferable. In case it is not possible for you to visit the branch you may send your representative with an express mandate i.e. a written authorisation. The representative should produce authority letter and his / her valid identity proof while tendering the notes.

Can I withdraw from ATM?
It may take a while for the banks to recalibrate their ATMs. Once the ATMs are functional, you can withdraw from ATMs upto a maximum of Rs.2,000/- per card per day upto 18th November, 2016. The limit will be raised to Rs.4000/- per day per card from 19th November 2016 onwards.

Can I withdraw cash against cheque?
Yes, you can withdraw cash against withdrawal slip or cheque subject to ceiling of Rs10,000/- in a day within an overall limit of Rs.20,000/- in a week (including withdrawals from ATMs) for the first fortnight i.e. upto 24th November 2016.

Can I deposit withdrawn notes through ATMs, Cash Deposit Machine or cash Recycler?
Yes, OHD notes can be deposited in Cash Deposits machines / Cash Recyclers.

Can I make use of electronic (NEFT/RTGS /IMPS/ Internet Banking / Mobile banking etc.) mode?
You can use NEFT/RTGS/IMPS/Internet Banking/Mobile Banking or any other electronic/ non-cash mode of payment.

How much time do I have to exchange the notes?
The scheme closes on 30th December 2016. The OHD banknotes can be exchanged at branches of commercial banks, Regional Rural Banks, Urban Cooperative banks, State Cooperative Banks and RBI till 30th December 2016.
For those who are unable to exchange their Old High Denomination Banknotes on or before December 30, 2016, an opportunity will be given to them to do so at specified offices of the RBI, along with necessary documentation as may be specified by the Reserve Bank of India.

I am right now not in India, what should I do?
If you have OHD banknotes in India, you may authorise in writing enabling another person in India to deposit the notes into your bank account. The person so authorised has to come to the bank branch with the OHD banknotes, the authority letter given by you and a valid identity proof (Valid Identity proof is any of the following: Aadhaar Card, Driving License, Voter ID Card, Pass Port, NREGA Card, PAN Card, Identity Card Issued by Government Department, Public Sector Unit to its Staff)

I am an NRI and hold NRO account, can the exchange value be deposited in my account?
Yes, you can deposit the OHD banknotes to your NRO account.

I am a foreign tourist, I have these notes. What should I do?
You can purchase foreign exchange equivalent to Rs 5000 using these OHD notes at airport exchange counters within 72 hours after the notification, provided you present proof of purchasing the OHD notes.

I have emergency needs of cash (hospitalisation, travel, life saving medicines) then what I should do?
You can use the OHD notes for paying for your hospitalisation charges at government hospitals, for purchasing bus tickets at government bus stands for travel by state government or state PSU buses, train tickets at railway stations, and air tickets at airports, within 72 hours after the notification.

What is proof of identity?
Valid Identity proof is any of the following: Aadhaar Card, Driving License, Voter ID Card, Pass Port, NREGA Card, PAN Card, Identity Card Issued by Government Department, Public Sector Unit to its Staff.

Where can I get more information on this scheme?
Further information is available at our website (www.rbi.org .in) and GoI website (www.rbi.org.in)

Saturday, July 30, 2016

How to access samba share in linux by hostname from a windows machine

Hello ...

I believe many of you out there are looking for an answer to this problem, when you have a Linux machine and install samba, your folders are accessible from a windows machine using the IP address but not via the host name.

Follow the below only if your share is accessible via IP and if you are able to ping your linux host name from a windows system with the following command

    ping hostname.local

do you notice an IPv6 address in your response?

The cause of this problem is because your Linux machine associates its host name to the IPv6 address instead of the IPv4 address, whereas Samba binds to the IPv4 protocol


So lets disable IPv6 on your linux machine using the below steps.

1) Open Terminal
2) Enter sudo gedit /etc/sysctl.conf and open the configuration file and add the following lines at the end
            net.ipv6.conf.all.disable_ipv6 = 1
            net.ipv6.conf.default.disable_ipv6 = 1
            net.ipv6.conf.lo.disable_ipv6 = 1

3) After that run $ cat /proc/sys/net/ipv6/conf/all/disable_ipv6

     If it reports ‘1′ means you have disabled IPV6. If it reports ‘0‘ then please follow Step 4 and Step 5.

4) Type command sudo sysctl -p you will see this in terminal.

             net.ipv6.conf.all.disable_ipv6 = 1
             net.ipv6.conf.default.disable_ipv6 = 1
             net.ipv6.conf.lo.disable_ipv6 = 1

5) Repeat above “Step 3” and it will now report 1.


after completing the above steps, ping your hostname.local again from a windows machine, see if an IPv4 address is shown in the response. Access your share using the same \\hostname.local\


Let me know in the comments section below if this works for you.

Sunday, June 12, 2011

JailBreak/Unlock any iPhone (Tutorial for Dummies)

Today we shall see how to Jailbreak or Unlock an iPhone. This article is written on demand and is for a novice user. Please go through the entire article before attempting to jailbreak your idevice.

Firstly we need to understand what exactly the terms 'Jailbreak' and 'Unlock' means.

Jailbreak - Only applications authorized by Apple ca be installed on an iDevice (iPhone/iPad/iPod). What about those applications which were rejected by Apple ? hence the Jailbreak. Jailbreaking an iDevice would allow unauthorized applications to be installed. Now one might ask, why install these applications if they are not authorized by Apple ? Arent they harmful to the device ?. Well, these applications unlock certain useful features blocked by Apple, for example if your iPhone is Jailbroken you would be able to install an application which would allow Bluetooth transfer (Feature blocked by Apple). Although i wouldn't disagree the fact that certain softwares could harm your device, such as overheating or battery drain. Hence install only the applications which are required.
There are two kinds of Jailbreak, Untethered and Tethered. The term Untethered would mean one would need to plug in the phone to a computer in order for the phone to turn back on. Tethered would be the opposite hence no complications.

Unlock - AT&T being the official carrier for iPhone in the US, What must one do to use a different carrier ?
Unlocking enables you to use a different carrier.
There are 2 types of unlock, Factory Unlock(Hardware) or the Software Unlock. Its better to have a hardware unlock, in which case you can update the Phone Software (iOS) as and when it is available.
Software unlock depends on the version of firmware installed on your iPhone, hence a direct update of the phone software updates the firmware on the phone which locks your phone back to that carrier. The Software unlock is updated on irregular basis, hence one must be careful not to Upgrade the firmware.
'ultrasn0w' is the application used as a software unlock.

Activate - Any phone must be first activated using the official Carrier sim card (Activation process is throught iTunes). There are certain other Sim cards such as Phonebook Sim and the Geneve Sim card which have now been patched after iOS4, so if you are looking for an older version of iOS you can use any of these Sims.
The term used by the tools to bypass this Activation procedure is called 'Hacktivate'

Before we proceed further a few things need to be kept in mind. Always go for an Untethered Jailbreak and if given an opportunity for a Hardware unlock.


How To (For Software Unlockers ONLY):


There are many tools which Jailbreak and Unlock an iPhone. I prefer Sn0wbreeze.
One must look for the following in any tool
  • Untethered Jailbreak
  • Hactivate the iPhone
  • Must NOT upgrade Firmware. (To preserve the Unlock)

Sn0wbreeze has all the features above, for software unlockers preserving the baseband(Firmware) is very important.
redsn0w also can be used, but it doesnt meet the above requirements all the time.
Every iOS version released has a different version of the tool to Jailbreak it. Redsn0w can be a Tethered or an Untethered Jailbreak and it would also update the Firmware on your phone, Software unlockers MUST stay away from redsn0w. Hence, we shall see only Sn0wbreeze further on.

As mentioned earlier each version of the Jailbreaking Tool is specified to the version of iOS eg., Sn0wbreeze ver 2.7.3 would Jailbreak only 4.3.3 version of iPhone software.


A few requirements we need before we proceed.
  • Latest Version of iTunes installed.
  • Phone Software images (IPSWs)
  • A Jailbreaking Tool.
(Download Links available at the end of this article)

Sn0wbreeze creates a custom image hence it doesnt prevents the firmware from upgrading.
Lets follow the steps below to Jailbreak the device.

Create Custom Image (IPSW)

Download the required version of the idevice software.
Download the required version of Sn0wbreeze.

Open sn0wbreeze and browse to the image downloaded previously.



















Once the image is loaded, you will get the following screen.




Select 'New Bootrom/I dont know'


On the next screen select 'Simple Mode', when prompted to activate phone click yes.

The process of creating a custom image would then start.
























Once done its all about following the onscreen instructions.







Follow the onscreen instructions to install the custom image on the phone.

If unable to use the set of intructions, open itunes hold Shift key and click on the Restore option, browse to the custom file created (Desktop).

This would install the Custom image.


You might encounter certain errors mainly while installing from iTunes, dont worry google that error code and you shall find a fix for the same.

Once done Software unlockers would need to install ultrasn0w to use a different carrier.
Click here in order to unlock your phone.

For Hardware unlockers wanting to Jailbreak your Device, follow the RedSn0w (Only ver 4.3.3) process.

Update (01-Mar-2012)

Follow the same procedure as above for iOS 5.x.x just that we need sn0wbreeze v2.9.3 which can be downloaded from the links below. Once you have created your custom image please check out my next post to upgrade your iPhone (iOS 5.x.x ONLY)


Dowload Links:


iTunes
Original Software Images (IPSW)
Sn0wBreeze



Friday, February 18, 2011

Dell BIOS Recovery.

Hi
Here is a tutorial on how to recover from a Bricked Dell system.

Note: 
  • Out of 3 Tests conducted on 3 different Dell models (Mini, Inspiron and XPS desktop), there was a 100% Recovery rate.
  • The Recovery mite not work for you, read the Step 5 below for more info.
  • This Recovery process wont harm an already Bricked computer.

Make Sure you read the instructions first carefully.

Pre-Requisites

  • A working computer.
  • A USB Flash drive.
  • Phoenix Bios Crisis Recovery program.
  • The CORRECT phlash16.exe program - 13 versions of PHLASH16.EXE included.
  • Bios image for Dell System.
Operation - Recovery

Now that we have everything we require, lets proceed.

  1. Download the BIOS Crisis recovery program. Download1 , Download2
  2. Extract the compressed file.
  3. Right-Click on WINCRIS.EXE and Run as Administrator, then click on start. (If you are using Windows7 64Bit then you mite wanna run it in Compatibility mode in order for it to open.)
  4. Once a USB key is created you will find 3 files in it. BIOS.WPH, MINIDOS.SYS, PHLASH16.EXE
  5. Download the Dell BIOS update file. Extract the XXXXXX.exe file (need WinRAR to be installed on the system.) Right click on the downloaded update file and click on extract, go to the extracted folder rename the xxxxx.rom file to BIOS.WPH and copy this file to USB flash drive and overwrite. Incase .rom file is not present in the extracted folder then we are out of luck. Not all BIOS updates have .rom file specified separately, the newer BIOS installation file has .rom file embedded into .exe file. Try getting the older versions. 
  6. Once you have the USB key all ready, remove the battery and AC Adpt of the bricked PC.
  7. Plug in the USB drive. Hold down the 'End' key for about 3 secs, plug in the AC Adpt and at the same time release the End key.
  8. If you see the battery light is one with Red, wait a few minutes.(5-10mins)
  9. If the laptop restarts automatically, the recovery was successful.


If the Above process does not work. Try the following.

  1. Turn off the computer and disconnect it from its electrical outlet.
  2. Go to a different computer that is working properly, and download the BIOS update utility for the computer from the Dell support website.
NOTE: After you download the BIOS update utility, generate the BIOS recovery utility. To generate the recovery utility, you can use any functioning computer. You do not have to use a computer of the same type or model as the malfunctioning computer.
    1. Go to http://support.dell.com.
If this is your first time to use this website, complete the one-time registration.
    1. Click Downloads for Your Dell.
    2. Enter the Service Tag Number for the computer or select the appropriate Dell system.
    3. Select the appropriate OS and language for the malfunctioning computer.
    4. Select FlashBIOS Updates for the download category.
    5. Click Go.
  1. Follow the instructions on the screen to download the BIOS update utility.
NOTE: For some Dell systems, you are given a choice to create a diskette containing the BIOS update files or to download a file you can use from the hard drive. Select the choice to use the file that requires no installation mechanism, or application. This allows you to download a file that you can use from the hard drive.
  1. Go to an MS-DOS prompt.
  2. Change to the drive and file path where you downloaded the utility.
  3. Type the command xxxxx -writehdrfile (where xxxxx is the name of the BIOS update executable file on the diskette) and press <Enter>.
This generates a file with an .hdr extension, and a message appears indicating that the .hdr file has been written.
  1. Copy the .hdr file to a blank, formatted diskette.
NOTE: This diskette does not have to be bootable. All operations for the recovery utility are performed by the BIOS, and no boot files are required.
  1. Insert the diskette into the diskette drive of the malfunctioning computer. Then turn the computer on.
The computer automatically regenerates the BIOS from the diskette.
  1. Remove the diskette from the diskette drive so that the computer does not boot from the diskette the next time you start the computer.


Saturday, December 11, 2010

Fix BSOD Error Codes- The easiest way.


BlueScreenView scans all your minidump files created during 'blue screen of death' crashes, and displays the information about all crashes in one table. For each crash, BlueScreenView displays the minidump filename, the date/time of the crash, the basic crash information displayed in the blue screen (Bug Check Code and 4 parameters), and the details of the driver or module that possibly caused the crash (filename, product name, file description, and file version). 
For each crash displayed in the upper pane, you can view the details of the device drivers loaded during the crash in the lower pane. BlueScreenView also mark the drivers that their addresses found in the crash stack, so you can easily locate the suspected drivers that possibly caused the crash.

System Requirements

  • BlueScreenView works with Windows XP, Windows Server 2003, Windows Server 2008, Windows Vista, and Windows 7, as long as Windows is configured to save minidump files during BSOD crashes. If your system doesn't create MiniDump files on a blue screen crash, try to configure it according to the following article: How to configure Windows to create MiniDump files on BSOD
  • BlueScreenView can read the MiniDump files of both 32-bit and x64 systems.

BlueScreenView Features

  • Automatically scans your current minidump folder and displays the list of all crash dumps, including crash dump date/time and crash details.
  • Allows you to view a blue screen which is very similar to the one that Windows displayed during the crash.
  • BlueScreenView enumerates the memory addresses inside the stack of the crash, and find all drivers/modules that might be involved in the crash.
  • BlueScreenView also allows you to work with another instance of Windows, simply by choosing the right minidump folder (In Advanced Options).
  • BlueScreenView automatically locate the drivers appeared in the crash dump, and extract their version resource information, including product name, file version, company, and file description.



  

How To:

·        Once you install BlueScreenView, it automatically checks for the files in the dump folder.
·        If not check the screen shot below, click on the advanced options on top right and make sure that the mini dump folder is ‘C:\Windows\MiniDump’
·        Use the BUG check code and look it up at MSDN BUG CHECK CODES (For eg: If the Bug Check Code is 0x0000007a, search it as 0x7a)
·        OR Use the Bug Check String and Google it J
·        This tool is mainly useful for intermittent BSOD’s caused by Drivers, MEM’s, or  I/O device errors. This will save a lot of your time and will ensure proper resolution for BSOD’s.



NOTE: THIS IS NOT A REPAIR TOOL, IT ONLY CHECKS THE ERROR CODE SO THAT THE PROBLEM CAN BE DIAGNOSED APPROPRIATELY.






Wednesday, October 27, 2010

iPhone Apps !!!

Here are some must have apps for your iphone. 


VLC Media Player


VLC is a free and open source multimedia player. It reads almost every video file, yet it's very powerful and simple to use and its all about drag and drop :)...no syncing required


DOWNLOAD


   





X Invasion 2: Extreme Combat


This is one amazing game and guess what ??...its FREE !!!


DOWNLOAD


Virtual Table Tennis Lite


This is best one of its kind...


Adobe Photoshop Express


A photographer??..Then you should have this...




OpenFeint Game Spotlight


Free Free Free !!! With this app you'll get access to some of the best, paid iPhone games for FREE! These games are regularly .99-2.99 




DOWNLOAD




Talking Tom Cat


Want some one to talk back at ya??...try this one


DOWNLOAD




So long for now folks...more coming up :)

Access Denied to Windows7 Protected Folders

Hey guys here is a patch to fix give access to the restricted folders in windows 7, most of us would like to access such folders to manually copy iTunes data or delete unnecessary folders, just follow these steps and you should be good to go :)

Error:



Solution:

Just download the file 'Take Ownership'
 extract the .reg files and double click on 'Add_take_ownership.reg' file, click on yes when prompted.

Once thats done, go to which ever protected folder you want to access and right click on that folder, select the option 'Take ownership', a command windows would open and disappear, now you would be able to access the folder :). Refer to the preview below



Note:
For every folder you must follow the last step.